Best Japanese Kitchen Knives Sets

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Japanese knives have gained popularity all over the world due to their superior craftsmanship, sharpness and durability. These knives are not only used by professional chefs in Japan but also by home cooks and chefs worldwide. The Japanese take great pride in their knives-making tradition, which dates back centuries.

In this guide, we will explore the world of best Japanese kitchen knives sets and help you choose the best one for your needs. We will discuss the different types of Japanese knives, their features, and what to look for when buying a set.

Table of Contents

What’s Exactly Japanese Kitchen Knives Set?

Japanese kitchen knives are known for their thin, sharp blades and are prized by chefs for their precision cutting ability. They are typically made from high-carbon steel or stainless steel, and the blades are often honed to a very acute angle. A typical Japanese knife set will include a chef’s knife (Gyutou), a Santoku knife, a paring knife, and a serrated knife.

Need the Best Japanese Kitchen Knives Sets? Here’s a Top-list

Having used many types of kitchen knives over the years, I can confidently say that Japanese kitchen knife sets stand out for their quality and impeccable performance. The first time I picked up a Japanese knife was in Tokyo, where I trained under skilled chefs and learned the intricacies of Japanese cooking and knife techniques. Its balance and sharpness. These knives are crafted with precision and attention to detail, making them not just tools but works of art.

If you are looking for the best Japanese kitchen knives set, I have compiled a list of some top-rated sets I have used and highly recommend:

  1. Best Overall: Shun Classic 6-piece Slim Knife Block Set: Ultra-sharp VG-MAX steel blades and D-shaped ebony pakkawood handles for top performance.
  2. Best Damascus Steel: Shun Premier Kitchen Knife Starter, 3-Piece Set: Handcrafted with VG-10 super steel core and hammered Tsuchime finish for a stunning appearance.
  3. Affordable Price: Japanese Kitchen Knife Set of 5 (Wooden Box Case) Mr. Takaaki Nakamura: Traditional Japanese craftsmanship with high-carbon stainless steel blades and magnolia wood handles.
  4. Best High-Carbon: Global 3-Piece Kitchen Knife Set: Made with CROMOVA 18 stainless steel, full-tang, these knives have a unique convex edge for precise cutting.
  5. Best High-Carbon: TUO Knife Set 8pcs Japanese Kitchen Chef Knives Set: High-carbon stainless steel blades and Pakkawood handles for a comfortable grip.
  6. Best High-Carbon: Shun Classic 7-Piece Essential Block Set: VG-MAX steel blades with Pakkawood handles and included honing steel for maintenance.
  7. Best Stainless Steel: Miyabi Evolution 7-Piece Knife Block Set: SG2 micro-carbide powder steel blades for exceptional sharpness and durability.
  8. Best Stainless Steel: Brewin CHEFILOSOPHI Japanese Chef Knife Set 5 PCS: Handcrafted with VG-10 Japanese super steel and Pakkawood handles for a comfortable grip.

What To Look For In Japanese Kitchen Knives Sets?

When looking for a best Japanese kitchen knives sets, the most important things are blade quality, durability and long-term use. What makes the difference between a good knives and an exceptional one is the craftsmanship, sharpness, balance, and material used to make the blade.

Japanese knives are renowned for their high-quality steel, typically either VG-10 or AUS-10. These materials are known for their hardness, edge retention, and ability to take a sharp edge easily. Choosing knives with these steels ensures durability and excellent cutting performance.

A good set should include essential knife types like chef’s knife, utility knife, and paring knife. Look for sets with handles made from durable materials like Pakkawood or Micarta, which offer a secure grip even when wet, reducing the risk of accidents during use.

Consider how easy the knives are to maintain. Japanese knives typically require careful hand washing and drying to prevent corrosion and maintain their sharpness. Some sets may come with additional maintenance tools like sharpening stones or honing rods, which can be beneficial for keeping the knives in top condition.

Choosing a set from reputable brands known for their expertise in knife-making ensures you’re investing in knives that will perform well and last a long time with proper care. But I’ve put together a list that includes them all so you can pick what suits you before you get on the court.

Best Overall Japanese Kitchen Knives Sets

Finding the best set of Japanese kitchen knives can be more time-consuming than expected due to the plethora of options and terminology. To streamline the process, let’s focus on the key criteria: blade quality, ease of use, and ease of maintenance.

Having evaluated numerous knives myself, I understand what it takes to identify the top contenders. Let me assure you, quality doesn’t come cheap.

If you’re seeking a worthwhile investment, here’s one of the best Japanese kitchen knives sets to consider.

Shun Classic 6-piece Slim Knives Block Set

I’ve been using the Shun Classic 6-piece Slim Knife Block Set for a few months now, and I must say, it’s been a delightful addition to my kitchen. These knives are not just beautiful to look at but also incredibly efficient. Each knife is handcrafted in Seki, Japan, which is known for its knife-making tradition, and this heritage certainly shines through in the performance and craftsmanship of these knives.

Shun Classic 6-piece Slim Knife Block Set

SPECIFICATION:

  • Brand: Shun
  • Style: Classic
  • Set Includes:
    • 3.5-inch Paring Knife
    • 7-inch Santoku Knife
    • 8-inch Chef’s Knife
    • 9-inch Combination Honing Steel
    • Shun Multi-purpose Kitchen Shears
    • 8-slot Slim Design Dark Wood Knife Block
  • Blade Material: VG-MAX cutting core with 34 layers of stainless Damascus cladding on each side
  • Blade Edge: Fine
  • Blade Angle: 16° double-bevel (each side)
  • Rockwell Hardness: 60-61
  • Handle Material: D-shaped PakkaWood, strong, durable, and moisture-resistant
  • Construction Type: Forged
  • Country of Origin: Seki, Japan
  • Care Instructions: Hand wash with gentle dish soap and dry immediately; not dishwasher safe
  • Product Dimensions: 17.6 x 13.8 x 9.4 inches
  • Item Weight: 8.88 pounds

The first thing I noticed about these knives is their sharpness. The VG-MAX cutting core with 34-layers of stainless Damascus cladding ensures that the blades are razor-sharp right out of the box. The Chef’s Knife, in particular, glides through vegetables and meat with such ease that it almost feels like cheating. The 16° double-bevel blade angle is much steeper than my old German knives, making these knives incredibly sharp and precise. They require very little effort to slice, dice, and chop.

The D-shaped PakkaWood handle is another feature I appreciate. It’s not only beautiful and durable but also resistant to moisture. The handle feels comfortable in my hand, and the knife balances perfectly. Even though my husband is left-handed, he finds these knives easy to use.

One minor detail I did notice is the color of the knife block. The image online suggested a greyish tone, but in reality, it’s a dark brown color. Despite this slight difference, the block is still stunning and complements our kitchen decor beautifully.

The set also includes multi-purpose kitchen shears, which are the best I’ve ever used. Usually, shears included in knife sets feel like an afterthought, but not these. They are robust, sharp, and incredibly versatile. I use them for everything from snipping herbs to cutting through chicken bones, and they’ve performed flawlessly every time.

Here’s one of the best Japanese kitchen knives sets you could ask for if you’re willing to make a worthwhile investment. With proper care, these knives will last for years and make every cooking task a breeze. It’s worth every penny, and I guarantee you won’t be disappointed.

  • The VG-MAX cutting core and 34 layers of stainless Damascus cladding ensure the blades are razor-sharp.
  • The D-shaped PakkaWood handle is moisture-resistant and feels comfortable in hand, reducing fatigue.
  • The knife block and knives themselves are beautifully designed, enhancing kitchen decor.
  • The knives are well-balanced, making them easy to use for extended periods.
  • The included kitchen shears are robust and versatile, excelling in various cutting tasks.
  • The knives occasionally get caught when sliding them into the block, requiring extra care.

Best Japanese Damascus Kitchen Knives Sets

Damascus steel is known for its beauty and performance, making it a popular choice for Japanese kitchen knives. I’ve found this set that showcase the stunning Damascus pattern while also providing excellent cutting performance.

Shun Premier Kitchen Knives Starter, 3-Piece Set

When I first received the Shun Premier Kitchen Knife Starter, I was immediately impressed by their appearance. The knives are absolutely gorgeous and arrived in perfect condition, razor-sharp right out of the box. I had initially planned to buy just a Chef’s Knife and a Paring Knife, but when I saw this set for just a bit more, I couldn’t resist. I haven’t had them long enough for a long-term review, but so far, they have been incredible.

Shun Premier Kitchen Knife Starter

SPECIFICATION:

  • Shun Premier is manufactured by Kershaw in Japan
  • The set features a Premier 8-inch Chef’s Knife, 4-inch Paring Knife, and 6.5-inch Utility Knife, all made from stainless steel.
  • These knives are crafted with Shun’s proprietary VG-MAX cutting core and are clad in 68 layers of stainless Damascus with a hammered TSUCHIME finish.
  • The blades are corrosion and stain-resistant, with a strong, razor-sharp edge.
  • The handles are made from moisture-resistant, walnut-finished PakkaWood®.
  • The blade length is 8 inches, and the knife weighs 0.25 pounds. The knives are forged, silver in color, and dishwasher safe.

In terms of performance, these knives are amazing. After stropping them, they are sharp enough to glide through anything in the kitchen with incredible accuracy. The weight of the blade alone is enough to cut through even thick food items. However, it’s important to remember that these knives are not meant for prying open jars or hacking through bones – they are thin and designed for precision, not brute force.

Maintaining these knives is crucial to preserving their edge and longevity. I always hand wash them and avoid cutting on anything other than a cutting board. This helps to keep them sharp and functional for years to come. Given their price point, they are an investment that requires proper care, but the results are well worth it.

The set includes three knives that cover all my cooking needs. The 8-inch Chef’s Knife is nearly perfect and handles most tasks with ease. The 4-inch Paring Knife is great for smaller, more delicate work. I highly recommend this set. The beauty and performance of the Chef’s Knife and Paring Knife more than make up for the slight imperfection.

  • The knives are stunning and razor-sharp right out of the box.
  • They glide through food with incredible accuracy and precision.
  • The set includes three essential knives for all cooking needs.
  • These knives require proper care and maintenance to preserve their sharpness.
  • They are not meant for heavy-duty tasks and must be used with care to avoid damage.

Best Affordable Japanese Kitchen Knives Sets

Not everyone, including myself, has the budget for high-end Japanese knives, but that doesn’t mean I have to sacrifice quality. I’ve found some fantastic affordable options out there that still provide excellent performance and durability.

Japanese Kitchen Knives Set of 5 (Wooden Box Case) Mr. Takaaki Nakamura

I recently got my hands on the Japanese Kitchen Knife Set of 5 by Mr. Takaaki Nakamura, and it’s been a delightful addition to my kitchen. I highly recommend this set for anyone on a budget or looking to add some Japanese knives to their collection.

Japanese Kitchen Knife Set of 5 Mr. Takaaki Nakamura

SPECIFICATION:

  • The KAKUSEE Japanese Kitchen Knife Set includes five types of knives: a Sushi sashimi knife, Vegetable nakiri knife, Chef’s knife, Petty knife, and Small deba knife.
  • These stainless steel knives are easy to clean and resistant to rust.
  • The blades are silver with a plain edge, and the handles are made of wood.
  • Each knife is stamped, with a blade length of 170 millimeters, and the set weighs 0.8 kilograms.
  • The knives are not dishwasher safe.
  • The product dimensions are 14.72 x 10.55 x 1.34 inches, with a total weight of 1.76 pounds.

What makes Mr. Takaaki Nakamura one of the best Japanese Kitchen Knives Sets is the quality of the blades compared to their price. They are made from high-carbon stainless steel and have a hardness rating of 58-60 HRC, making them incredibly sharp and able to hold their edge well. The set includes a Chef’s Knife, Bread Knife, Utility Knife, Santoku Knife, and Paring Knife – all essential knives for any kitchen.

From the moment I unboxed them, I was impressed by their sharpness and how well they cut. While they aren’t as thick as traditional Japanese knives that cost a fortune, they still offer great value for the price. I tested them on a variety of foods, from slicing bacon to chopping zucchini and carrots. They handled bacon and zucchini effortlessly, though the veggie cleaver needed a bit of fine-tuning to cut through carrots easily.

I initially bought this set for my teenage kids, who are starting to cook and tend to be a bit rough with my nicer knives. Surprisingly, I find myself reaching for these just as often. They feel great in the hand and are incredibly sharp, making them easy to use. Plus, they sharpen up nicely when needed.

The wooden box case is a nice touch, though a bit bulky. I would have preferred a knife block for more convenient storage. However, the quality of the knives more than makes up for this small inconvenience.

This knife set is perfect for anyone looking to start their journey into East Asian cutlery. The fit and finish are impressive for the price, and the stainless steel, while not top-of-the-line, is more than adequate. It holds an edge reasonably well and is easy to maintain. That’s where Mr. Takaaki Nakamura shines other than being my affordable choice for the best Japanese Kitchen Knives Sets, of course!

  • The knives are sharp and cut through various foods with ease.
  • They have a comfortable grip and handle well in hand.
  • The wooden box case adds charm and makes for an impressive gift presentation.
  • The wooden box case is bulky, making storage less convenient.

Best High-Carbon Japanese Kitchen Knives Sets

I love the look of those beautiful blue-gray high-carbon blades on Japanese kitchen knives. Beyond just the aesthetics, the high carbon content gives them incredible hardness and edge retention. They’re also easy to sharpen back up when needed. That’s why you’ll find high-carbon blades in many of the best Japanese kitchen knives sets – the combination of great looks, performance, and maintenance is hard to beat..

However, I’ve found two sets that offers quality high-carbon blades at a reasonable price.

Global 3-Piece Kitchen Knives Set

After taking a knife skills class at a local restaurant, the professional chef had us use a Global knife, and it felt like cutting through melted butter. The knives effortlessly sliced through all types of vegetables, meats, and fish. I purchased the Global 3 Piece Starter Set about four months ago and haven’t looked back.

Global 3-Piece Kitchen Knife Set

SPECIFICATION:

  • The Global Knife Set features thin, precision blades made from high-tech CROMOVA stainless steel.
  • The blades are carbon steel with a plain edge, and each knife is stamped for durability.
  • The lightweight design and perfect balance help reduce hand fatigue, while the stainless-steel handles are molded for comfort and dimpled for a secure grip.
  • The set includes three pieces, with each knife having an 8-inch blade.
  • The total weight is 1 pound.
  • The knives are not dishwasher safe
  • The product dimensions are 13 x 2 x 1 inches.

I wanted my knives to have the following characteristics: sharpness, lightweight, thin blades, a durable feel, and high-carbon content for added strength and edge retention. The Global 3 Piece Starter Set checks all these boxes.

The first standout feature of these knives is the full-tang blade, making it one of the best Japanese kitchen knives sets in my busy kitchen. These knives are exceptionally sharp, lightweight, and have thinner blades compared to some German knives. The high-carbon blades offer superior strength and edge retention, while the all-metal handles give a sense of durability that other knives with wooden or riveted handles might not offer.

One thing to note is that you can’t sharpen them like typical knives due to their unique convex edge. You need to use a Global ceramic whetstone or send them to a professional to maintain their sharpness.

For those considering this set, I highly recommend also purchasing the Global ceramic whetstone for sharpening; it keeps the knives in perfect condition. Avoid using sharpening steel as it’s too abrasive for such fine knives. The utility knife’s grip was another concern from the pictures, but I found it very comfortable to use. No issues with the grip at all. There really is a “wow” factor if you’ve only experienced cheap knives from your local stores.

  • The high-carbon blades offer superior strength and edge retention.
  • The lightweight and thin blades make for effortless slicing.
  • The all-metal handles give a sense of durability.
  • The unique convex edge requires special sharpening methods.
  • Sharpening steel is not recommended, so an additional investment in a ceramic whetstone may be necessary.

TUO Knife Set 8pcs, Japanese Kitchen Chef Knives Set with Wooden Block

As someone who loves to cook daily and enjoys preparing meals from scratch, the TUO Knife Set 8pcs has everything I need, from a paring knife to a chef’s knife, and even a cleaver, all housed in a stylish wooden block. Here’s a detailed breakdown of my experience with this fantastic knife set, what makes it on the list of the best Japanese kitchen knives sets with high-carbon blades.

TUO Knife Set 8pcs

SPECIFICATION:

  • The TUO Fiery Phoenix 8-Piece Knife Set includes a 4-inch paring knife, 7-inch cleaver, 7-inch santoku knife, 8-inch chef’s knife, 9-inch bread knife, 8-inch honing steel, kitchen shears, and a wooden block.
  • Made from high-carbon stainless steel.
  • The full-tang handles are crafted from high-density Pakkawood for stability and sanitation.
  • The set is designed for versatility, handling tasks from chopping vegetables to slicing bread.
  • The knives are forged and not dishwasher safe. The set comes with a lifetime guarantee from TUO Cutlery.

Right out of the box, these knives were impressively sharp. The 8″ chef knife quickly became my go-to for most tasks, effortlessly slicing through everything from herbs to vegetables. The knife feels incredibly balanced in my hand, which makes long chopping sessions a breeze. The German high-carbon stainless steel ensures that the blades retain their sharpness even after extensive use, and so far, I haven’t had to sharpen them yet.

High-carbon steel is renowned for its hardness and ability to hold a sharp edge, which is evident in this set. The honing steel included in the set is a lifesaver. I used it on some of my old college knives, and within minutes, they were cutting like new again. It’s clear that TUO put a lot of thought into this set, providing tools that not only complement each other but also enhance the longevity and performance of all your knives. The tiny grooves on the honing steel are particularly effective at straightening the edges.

The 7″ santoku knife is another standout piece. It’s incredibly versatile and has quickly become my second favorite knife in the set. The cleaver, which I initially thought might be too bulky, is actually quite manageable and perfect for cutting through tougher cuts of meat and even bones.

After a couple of weeks of use, the blades have held their edge remarkably well. The high-quality German high-carbon stainless steel used in these knives is clearly superior, and the forged construction ensures they are robust and durable. This is a knife set that feels built to last, and I am confident they will serve me well for many years to come. If you’re looking for a high-quality knife set that offers excellent value for money, I highly recommend giving these a try.

My only real suggestion for improvement would be the addition of a boning or fillet knife. While the current set covers most kitchen tasks, having a specialized knife for filleting fish or deboning meat would be a nice bonus.

  • The knives are incredibly sharp and retain their edge well.
  • The Pakkawood handles provide a comfortable and sturdy grip.
  • The honing steel is an excellent addition for maintaining the sharpness of all your knives.
  • A boning or fillet knife would be a welcome addition to the set.

Best Stainless Steel Japanese Kitchen Knives Sets

While high-carbon steel is my material of choice for many Japanese kitchen knives, I recognize that stainless steel offers its own set of advantages. It is more resistant to corrosion and discoloration, making it a popular option for those who, like me, prefer low-maintenance tools. Here are three best japanese kitchen knives sets I recommend that feature top-quality stainless steel blades.

Shun Classic 7-Piece Essential Block Set

Shun is known for its high-quality Japanese knives, and the Classic 7-Piece Essential Block Set is no exception. With a mix of stainless steel and VG-MAX super steel, these knives offer superior corrosion resistance while maintaining exceptional sharpness. Here’s what I love about this set.

Shun Classic 7-Piece Essential Block Set

SPECIFICATION:

  • The Kai Shun Classic 7-Piece Essential Block Set includes a 3.5-inch paring knife, 6-inch utility knife, 8-inch chef’s knife, 9-inch bread knife, herb shears, honing steel, and an 11-slot bamboo knife block.
  • These knives feature a VG-MAX cutting core with 58 layers of Damascus cladding.
  • The D-shaped ebony-finished Pakkawood handles.
  • The set is forged, weighs 9.6 pounds, and is not dishwasher safe.

First off, the included chef knife is an absolute workhorse in my kitchen. The 8-inch blade is perfect for handling all types of ingredients, from chopping to slicing and dicing. The straight edge also makes it easy to sharpen at home with a honing steel. The paring knife, while small, is also a great addition for more precise tasks like peeling and coring.

The set also includes the Global ceramic whetstone, which I highly recommend using to maintain the sharpness of these knives. It’s gentle enough not to damage the blades, yet effective at keeping them in top condition.

One unique aspect of this set is the included utility knife with serrated edge. While some may argue that it’s not necessary since there is already a bread knife included, I found it useful for cutting through tough-skinned fruits and vegetables like tomatoes or pineapples without squishing them.

The handles of these knives are crafted from Pakkawood, providing a comfortable and secure grip. Overall, this is a well-curated set that covers most kitchen tasks while offering top-quality construction and materials.

  • The combination of stainless steel and VG-MAX super steel offers excellent corrosion resistance and sharpness.
  • The 8-inch chef knife is incredibly versatile and capable for all types of kitchen tasks.
  • The included Global ceramic whetstone is effective at keeping the blades sharp without being too abrasive.
  • Some may not find the utility knife with serrated edge necessary in a set that already includes a bread knife.

Miyabi Evolution 7-Piece Knives Block Set

Miyabi is another well-known and trusted brand for Japanese kitchen knives, and the Evolution 7-Piece Knife Block Set offers a great selection of knives in top-quality stainless steel.

Miyabi Evolution 7-Piece Knife Block Set

SPECIFICATION:

  • The MIYABI 7-Piece Knife Set includes a 3.5-inch paring knife, 5.5-inch santoku knife, 8-inch chef’s knife, 9-inch bread knife, 9-inch honing steel, kitchen shears, and a knife block.
  • These knives feature ice-hardened Friodurx2 blades.
  • The blades are dry sharpened for scalpel-like sharpness.
  • The set is forged, weighs 7 pounds, and is not dishwasher safe.
  • The product dimensions are 10 x 6.25 x 16.63 inches.

The core of these knives is made from FC61 stainless steel, which has an impressive hardness rating of 61 on the Rockwell scale. This means they hold their edge incredibly well and can withstand heavy use without dulling quickly. The blades also have a Damascus pattern, making them not only functional but visually stunning as well.

The set includes a bread knife, which is a must-have for any kitchen. I also appreciate the addition of a carving knife, which is perfect for slicing roasts or large cuts of meat. The utility and paring knives round out the collection with their versatility and precision.

One unique feature of this set is the included herb shears. While some may see this as an unnecessary gimmick, I found them to be quite useful for finely chopping herbs without bruising or damaging them. They are also great for trimming off excess fat from meats.

The ergonomic handles are made from synthetic material that mimics the look and feel of wood, providing a comfortable and secure grip. They are also triple-riveted for added durability.

  • The FC61 stainless steel core offers exceptional hardness and edge retention.
  • The Damascus pattern adds to the beauty of these knives while also reducing drag when cutting.
  • The herb shears are a unique addition that I found surprisingly useful.
  • Some may prefer a more traditional wooden handle over the synthetic material used in this set.

Brewin CHEFILOSOPHI Japanese Chef Knives Set 5 PCS

The first thing that struck me about the Brewin CHEFILOSOPHI knives was their razor-sharp precision. Crafted from ultra-durable 1.4116 German stainless steel and boasting a Rockwell hardness score of 56+, these knives effortlessly sliced through everything from tomatoes to thick cuts of meat with exceptional ease and accuracy. The blades arrived perfectly honed straight out of the box and have remarkably maintained their sharp edge despite regular use in my bustling kitchen.

Brewin CHEFILOSOPHI Japanese Chef Knife Set 5 PCS

SPECIFICATION:

  • The Brewin Chefilosophi Series 5-Piece Kitchen Knife Set made from 1.4116 German stainless steel, score 56+ on the Rockwell hardness scale.
  • The set includes two 8-inch knives, a santoku knife, a 5-inch utility knife, and a smaller paring knife, all featuring perfectly balanced pakkawood handles.
  • The knives are dishwasher safe, with each blade forged from a single piece of rustproof metal.
  • The set comes in luxurious gift packaging and weighs 2.6 pounds.

One of the standout features is the balance and feel of these knives in hand. The pakkawood handles offer a luxurious natural texture and are perfectly weighted, each reinforced with three anchor points to ensure stability and longevity.

The set includes five knives catering to a wide range of culinary tasks. The two eight-inch knives and the Santoku knife have become my go-to tools for most kitchen prep work. The five-inch utility knife is ideal for smaller tasks, while the paring knife excels at peeling and intricate cutting chores.

Another commendable aspect is the elegant presentation of the Brewin CHEFILOSOPHI knife set. Packaged in luxurious gift boxes, these knives make an excellent gift for fellow food enthusiasts. However, I do wish the set had included a knife block for more convenient storage.

While these knives are not dishwasher-safe, which is a minor inconvenience, I always hand wash and dry them immediately after use.

  • Made from high-carbon German stainless steel, these knives are incredibly durable and maintain their sharpness well.
  • The pakkawood handles offer a comfortable grip and balanced weight for easy handling.
  • The set includes five essential knives for all cooking needs and comes in luxurious gift packaging.
  • The set does not come with a knife block for storage, though it would have been a nice addition.

Types of Japanese Kitchen Knives and Their Features

Japanese kitchen knives set is a collection of kitchen knives produced according to Japanese traditions and techniques. A basic Japanese kitchen knives set usually includes knives such as Gyuto, Santoku, Nakiri, Petty, and sometimes Yanagiba and Deba depending on usage needs. These knives cover most basic cooking tasks, from slicing vegetables, to filleting fish, to slicing meat and poultry.

Before we dive into the top Japanese kitchen knives sets, let’s take a quick look at the different types of Japanese knives and their unique features.

Gyuto (Chef’s Knife):

Gyuto (Chef’s Knife) is similar to a Western chef’s knife but offers more versatility. It excels at chopping, slicing, and dicing various ingredients due to its curved edge and pointed tip.

  • Blade Length: 210-270mm
  • Shape: Curved edge, pointed tip
  • Use: Versatile, used for chopping, slicing, and dicing vegetables, meat, and fish
  • Features: Double-beveled edge, similar to the Western chef’s knife but lighter and thinner for more precision
Gyuto (Chef's Knife)

Santoku (Multipurpose Knife):

Literally meaning “three virtues”, this knife is ideal for slicing, dicing, and mincing. Its shorter and slightly wider blade makes it easy to handle. Often seen as an alternative to the Gyuto, the Santoku is another versatile knife, especially popular for home use.

  • Blade Length: 160-190mm
  • Shape: Flat edge with a sheep’s foot tip
  • Use: General purpose for slicing, dicing, and mincing vegetables, fish, and meat
  • Features: Double-beveled edge, wide blade for scooping ingredients, slightly shorter than the gyuto
Santoku (Multipurpose Knife)

Nakiri (Vegetable Knife):

Characterized by its straight, rectangular blade, this knife is perfect for precise vegetable cutting and chopping.

  • Blade Length: 165-180mm
  • Shape: Straight edge, rectangular blade
  • Use: Specifically for chopping and slicing vegetables
  • Features: Double-beveled edge, flat blade that ensures full contact with the cutting board, ideal for precise cuts
Nakiri (Vegetable Knife)

Deba (Butcher’s Knife):

A heavy knife used primarily for breaking down and filleting fish, though it can also handle poultry and meat.

  • Blade Length: 150-210mm
  • Shape: Thick, sturdy blade with a pointed tip
  • Use: Butchering and filleting fish, can also be used for cutting meat and poultry
  • Features: Single-beveled edge, heavy blade for cutting through bones and cartilage
Deba (Butcher's Knife)

Petty (Paring Knife):

A small utility knife used for peeling, shaping, and other delicate tasks requiring precision.

  • Blade Length: 120-180mm
  • Shape: Small, narrow blade
  • Use: Detailed tasks such as peeling, trimming, and intricate slicing
  • Features: Double-beveled edge, versatile for small, precise tasks
Petty (Paring Knife)

Sujihiki (Slicing Knife):

With a long, narrow blade, this knife is designed for slicing meat and fish with clean, even cuts.

  • Blade Length: 240-300mm
  • Shape: Long, narrow blade
  • Use: Carving and slicing meat and fish
  • Features: Double-beveled edge, ideal for making thin, precise slices
Sujihiki (Slicing Knife)

Yanagiba (Sashimi Knife):

Used for slicing sashimi, this knife has a long, single-edged blade that creates clean cuts without tearing the delicate fish.

  • Blade Length: 270-330mm
  • Shape: Long, narrow blade with a pointed tip
  • Use: Slicing raw fish for sushi and sashimi
  • Features: Single-beveled edge, allows for clean, precise cuts to maintain the texture and flavor of delicate fish
Yanagiba (Sashimi Knife)

Choosing the Best Japanese Kitchen Knives Sets for You

Choosing the best Japanese kitchen knives sets is not as difficult as you might think. However, it’s not exactly easy, especially for those new to the endless culinary passion. As an experienced chef who has been mentored by master knife makers in Sakai, Osaka – a renowned hub for high-quality knife production with a centuries-old tradition – I’m here to share the secrets behind creating these masterpieces and how to identify a top-notch knife.

Selecting the Right Number of Knives

Consider what knives you will use the most and for what tasks. A basic set should include a Gyuto or Santoku, Nakiri, Petty, and Sujihiki or Yanagiba depending on your needs. If you often cook fish, consider adding a Deba to your set.

Consider carefully, as the price is also affected: the more knives in the set, the higher the cost.

Blade Material Options (High-Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Damascus Steel)

Japanese knives are typically made from high-carbon steel, stainless steel, or Damascus steel. Each has its own positives and negatives, so it’s important to understand the differences. Many top Japanese knife brands utilize specialized steel formulas, like VG-10, for optimal hardness, corrosion resistance, and edge-holding ability.

  • High-Carbon Steel: Strong and easy to sharpen, but prone to rust if not properly cared for
  • Stainless Steel: Resistant to rust and staining, but harder to sharpen
  • Damascus Steel: Known for its beauty and sharpness retention, but often more expensive

Blade Length & Thickness

Blade length and thickness are important factors to consider, as they directly affect the knife’s balance and performance. Longer blades provide more cutting area, while shorter blades offer more precision. Thicker blades are more durable but can be heavier and less agile.

Considering Handle Material (Wood vs. Composite)

Japanese knives handles come in two main styles: Wa-handle and Yo-handle.

  • Wa-handle: Traditional Japanese design, round or octagonal wood (ho wood, rosewood) for aesthetics and comfort, no hand guard, often with a reinforcing ring.
  • Yo-handle: Western-style, ergonomic design with hand guard, various materials (stainless steel, pakkawood) for durability and ease of use in wet conditions.

For those who appreciate traditional aesthetics and tactile appeal, wooden handles such as Ho wood or rosewood with a Wa-handle design are ideal. These materials and designs offer a timeless look and a comfortable grip. On the other hand, stainless steel or pakkawood handles with a Yo-handle design are perfect for those seeking a durable, low-maintenance option that can endure heavy use and wet conditions.

Tang Construction: Full Tang vs. Partial Tang

The tang refers to the portion of the blade that extends into the handle. With full tang construction, the blade runs through the entire length of the handle, providing more balance and stability. Partial tang knives have a shorter extension into the handle, making them less stable and potentially prone to breaking.

Ease of Use (Beginner-Friendly vs. Professional)

Some Japanese kitchen knives may require more skill and experience to use, such as single-beveled blades. For those new to using Japanese knives, opting for double-beveled blades and a comfortable handle design may be more beginner-friendly.

Maintenance Requirements

Japanese knives, especially those made from high-carbon steel, require regular maintenance to prevent rust and maintain sharpness. If you prefer a low-maintenance option, stainless steel or Damascus steel may be better choices.

One of my favourite Japanese kitchen knives sets brands is Shun, known for their craftsmanship and use of high-quality materials. I also appreciate Miyabi for their beautifully designed knives that hold an edge exceptionally well. Global knives have always impressed me with their sleek, modern aesthetic and balanced feel. Lastly, Yoshihiro offers traditional Japanese knives that cater to both chefs and home cooks alike. All of these brands have been recognized globally for their craftsmanship and innovation.

Shun

  • Handcrafted knives with a focus on balance and precision
  • Use of high-carbon VG-MAX steel for a sharp, long-lasting edge
  • Offers different handle materials such as Pakkawood and walnut for comfort and durability.

Miyabi

  • Collaboration between Zwilling J.A. Henckels and Japan’s top knife manufacturer, Seki City
  • Utilizes traditional Japanese techniques paired with modern technology for exceptional performance
  • Use of SG2 micro-carbide powder steel for superior sharpness and durability.

Global

  • Known for their sleek, all-metal design that provides balance and agility for effortless cutting
  • Use of CROMOVA 18 stainless steel, a blend of chromium, molybdenum and vanadium for strength and corrosion resistance.

Yoshihiro

  • Offers traditional Japanese knives handcrafted in Japan by skilled artisans
  • Uses high-quality materials such as AUS-10 and VG-10 steel for sharpness and durability
  • Offers various handle designs including Wa-handle and Yo-handle options.

Tojiro

  • Offers affordable, high-quality knives that cater to both professional and home cooks
  • Utilizes VG10 stainless steel for sharpness and durability
  • Known for their signature santoku design which features a flat blade and curved edge for versatile use.

Enso

  • Known for their use of high-quality materials and traditional Japanese techniques
  • Offers a wide range of knives, from beginner-friendly to professional-grade options
  • Features unique blade designs such as the hammered tsuchime finish for improved food release.

Misono UX10

  • Handcrafted knives made in Japan with a focus on precision and sharpness
  • Utilizes Swedish stainless steel for a durable, razor-sharp edge
  • Offers various handle materials such as rosewood and micarta for comfort and aesthetics.

Kagayaki

  • Offers a wide range of high-quality knives for both professional and home cooks
  • Uses VG10 stainless steel for sharpness and durability
  • Known for their unique octagonal handle design for a comfortable grip.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

1. What should I consider when choosing a Japanese kitchen knives set?

When selecting a Japanese kitchen knives set, I prioritize the types of knives included, ensuring they match my cooking needs. I also consider the blade and handle materials, as well as the tang construction for durability and balance.

2. Why are Japanese kitchen knives sets often more expensive?

Japanese kitchen knives are often costlier due to the high-quality materials and craftsmanship involved. These knives typically use superior steel, are hand-forged, and designed for precision and longevity, making them a worthwhile investment.

3. How do I care for my Japanese kitchen knives set to ensure longevity?

To maintain my Japanese kitchen knives set, I always hand wash and dry them immediately after use to prevent rust and staining. Additionally, I sharpen them regularly and store them properly, either in a knife block or on a magnetic strip.

4. Can I use a Japanese kitchen knives set for Western cooking?

Absolutely, I find that Japanese kitchen knives sets are highly versatile and can be used for both Japanese and Western cooking techniques. Their precision and sharpness make them ideal for a wide range of culinary tasks.

5. Are there any special techniques for using a Japanese kitchen knives set?

Using a Japanese kitchen knife requires a bit of finesse, often involving more slicing and less chopping compared to Western knives. I focus on smooth, consistent strokes to leverage the sharpness and design of the blades.

6. What is the difference between a single-beveled and double-beveled edge in a Japanese kitchen knives set?

Single-beveled edges are sharper and allow for more precise cuts, often found in specialty knives like the Yanagiba. Double-beveled edges are more common and easier for me to handle, providing versatility for various tasks.

7. How often should I sharpen my Japanese kitchen knives set?

I typically sharpen my Japanese kitchen knives set every few months, depending on the frequency of use. Regular honing with a sharpening rod helps maintain the edge, minimizing the need for frequent sharpening.

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Author
Sharon Greer
Born in 1992, Sharon Greer is a passionate chef with a deep love for Japanese kitchen knives. Over the years, Sharon has cultivated a wealth of experience and knowledge in the culinary world, particularly in the use and selection of Japanese knives.

19 thoughts on “Best Japanese Kitchen Knives Sets”

  1. I’m not a knife expert, but these knives are fantastic compared to my old ones. They’re not too heavy and extremely sharp, making slicing effortless. The wood block’s color is a bit different than I expected from the image—it’s more of a dark brown rather than a grey—but it’s still beautiful.

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  2. The wood block could be more durable, as I’m starting to notice slight chips where the knives slide in. However, overall, I’m very happy with the knives.

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  3. I bought the Shun Premier Kitchen Knife Starter Set for my husband, who is an avid home chef and has never had good knives before. These knives are both beautiful and functional. They have a nice balance without being heavy, are very sharp, and hold their edge for a long time. We both love them!

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  4. These knives are very sharp! The Mr. Tanaka Set has everything you need for any kitchen job. I’m giving it 4 stars because they need sharpening a bit too often for my liking. My Zwilling knives hold their edge longer. Other than that, they’re really good and very affordable. Definitely recommend!

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  5. Beautiful construction, lightweight, and sharp. I use the Shun Premier Set daily, mainly for chopping fruits and vegetables. My only issue is that the tip of my knife broke within the first three months. It happened while I was hand washing and accidentally hit the tip against the side of the sink. From other reviews, I knew this could happen because the knives are so thin at the tip. Overall, I might consider purchasing this brand again, but I’m not sure I’d go for these particular knives.

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  6. Yes, the handles on the Mr. Tanaka knives aren’t real wood, but they are much more durable. Good knives and great value overall.

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  7. I liked the Global set so much that I bought a second one! They are extremely sharp and stay that way. They’re nicely balanced and easy to work with.

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  8. The Shun Classic was my husband’s birthday present. Even though he’s left-handed, he finds it easy to use and says it cuts amazingly well.

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  9. The Shun Classic set is impressive. I completed the set with a fillet knife and a bread knife, and I have to say these knives are incredibly sharp. I primarily use the chef’s knife for prep work, but the paring knife is amazing for lemons. The block that comes with the set is also really nice.

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  10. I snagged the Shun Premier knives, and they’re totally amazing. I sharpened them to shaving sharpness, and they glide through everything in the kitchen with insane precision. But heads up, these aren’t your go for prying open jars or hacking through thick bones. They’re thin and designed for precise, accurate cuts.

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  11. Mr. Tanaka knives is very sharp very sharp. I been using it for 2 months and still razor sharp they looks very good good knives

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  12. I bought a set of TUO knives: Kiritsuke, Nakiri, Cleaver, and Bread knives. They’re all stunning, even more so than in their Amazon catalog photos. The Nakiri has become my daily workhorse.

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  13. Brewin set of knives is exactly what I needed. They are beautiful and well-made, incredibly sharp, with a good weight and comfortable feel in the hand. They come in a nice box and would make a great gift. I would definitely buy them again.

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  14. I already own a few other Global knives and decided to expand my collection so that all my “daily driver” knives are now Globals. These knives are excellent!

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  15. I bought Global knives for use in a high-volume kitchen, serving 1500 kids and staff, and they stood up to daily abuse. They’re easy to sharpen—just make sure to use stones, not a steel, and sharpen at a 10-degree angle, not 15.

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  16. They’re great! I love them, and they make cooking so much more enjoyable because they’re so cool and easy to use. I read reviews from people who didn’t know how to sharpen knives and found them expensive to maintain, but I haven’t had those issues.

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  17. These knives have been great for the last 15 years, but now the middle knife has broken in half. I’m wondering if this is the expected lifespan for these knives?

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  18. These quality professional chef knives would fit right into any Michelin-starred restaurant. I’ve wanted Global knives for ages but couldn’t afford them. After my Victorinox set was stolen, I decided to go for Globals, and they’re amazingly well-crafted. I’m extremely happy with them and plan to purchase more from the set on my next payday.

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